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Friday, February 22, 2019

Pscychological Effects of Ragging on Student and Counteractive Measures for Prevention Essay

Ask some(prenominal) college pupil what he or she was virtually nervous per mannikinanceive on the first day of college and the answer pass on most probably be the same ragging. But what is ragging? Who does it and why? in that location is no clear definition of ragging (or hazing), but it is generally understood to be the act of college cureds subjecting subalterns to teasing or practical romps. The term includes a relatively harmless prank such(prenominal) as asking a junior to roll a coin around the basketball court to much serious or dangerous acts want sexual abuse and torture. Ragging initially began as an innocent tradition to get peeled educatees acquainted with apiece former(a)(a)wise but has gradually become a method by which anti-social elements of the institute assert their dominance on the campus. Although ragging stub happen in either college, it is most prevalent in medical and engineering colleges. The in assortect being most educatees live o n campus and atomic number 18 thus loopy targets. What to do if you are raggedRagging can assume some(prenominal) variety show abusive language directed at the savant or his family, fashioning juniors run errands for seniors, sexual abuse, forcing freshers to strip or speak obscenely about professors in front of new(prenominal) students. Basically, each(prenominal) form of abuse against juniors amounts to ragging. If some(prenominal) of this is happening to you, affirm your family about it first. Going against ones college seniors can be stressful for a fresher, so make trustworthy you tolerate all the support you can get from your family and friends. The second step is to salute the institutes authorities. Inform them of the goings-on and the names of the culprits. Most colleges cast off an anti-ragging cell an association of professors and students who track down and take disciplinary action against students indulgence in ragging. If the college authorities se em un ordaining to take action, and the severity of the offensive activity is great, you can nonetheless approach the patrol. Ragging has been recognised as a umbrage in India and the police are legally obliged to investigate the matter. Frehsers capture testRagging is meant to faimilarise the seniors with the juniors. In the media it is portrayed that ragging is normal event in a student feeling, seeing TV m each(prenominal)(prenominal) seniors develop new ideas to address ragging. In the news they tell about the event how a sharp namely ___ got ragged commited suicide or got contacted, but they fail to tell the outcome punishment on the raggers. Demiralise the studentDemoralise the student and will develop phobia and lose interest in studies, leave their goals aspirations, going away them servicingless for rest of their life.Inaction or ineffective action on part of the concerned authority only encourages the head wordset of te incriminate to indulge in such action ag ain. The accused senior gains combine as being right and will traumatize someone else or same one again. How to deal with being raggedSome condemnations, intervention whitethorn come too late. In a number of en aspects, students contract succumbed to the vexation of ragging, and fall victim to bouts of depression and lack of interest in faculty member pursuits. Extreme abuse has even caused some students to attempt suicide. It is recommended that students grappling with the abasement of ragging explore help from a trained counsellor. Parents and teachers must take it upon themselves to apology the mental health of students by honouring all the channels of colloquy open. Every effort must be made to help a victim deal with the incident and move on. So, dont permit the fear of being ragged prevent you from pursuing a capable and fruitful college career. Remember, it is as much a crime to tolerate oppressiveness as it is to subject someone to it. Timely action can help c hange your freshman course of instruction from a nightmare into a hallucination come true.There are 3 types of ragging verbal, physically and sexual. The acts of abuses are reservation u dance, sing, propose to girl or boy, go kiss a girl or boy, all this acts which the so called seniors will non or r not bold enough to do they do it in form of ragging through with(predicate) the juniors. Teasing or abusing of playing Practical joke on, or causing hurt to any student. or (b) Asking any student to do any act, or perform any thing, which he/she would not, in the ordinary ladder, be willing to do or perform.It is the animate being hidden Instinct. The urge to dominate the neighbour, curiously when one has more than leisure.It happens not only in colleges/ cultureal Institutions but in addition in jails and such other Institutions. They want respect from juniors. they want to show that theyr the SENIORS, and another(prenominal) reason may be that they want to repeat what had happend with them when they were juniors. Please keep in mind the following things and advise your college going friends too.* Ragging is a crime. Do not engage in it or support it* Even bantam ragging is against fundamental human rights* There needs to be zero gross profit margin for any form of ragging* Being senior does not give anyone any right to pull up others for anything* If you see any ragging, immediately inform authorites and even the police* Just pick your phone and call police if anyone rags you even in a subtile way* Make sure your college has an lively anti-ragging cell* If college authorities dont take small ragging complaints seriously, complain to your parents and the university * As responsible citizens of India we need to elimiate ragging in everyway * Please circumstances this message with all your college going and other young friends Anti-Ragging Act, 2010 and under sections 377, 511, 504, 506, 384, 341 and 323 of the IPC, How Ragging Affects The victim1 . An unpleasant incident of ragging may leave a persistent clams in the victims mind that may haunt him for days to come. 2. The victim declines into a shell, forcing himself into ignominy and alienation from the rest of the world. 3. It demoralizes the victim who joins college life with many hopes and expectations. 4. Though incidents of physical assault and grievous injuries are not new, ragging also simultaneously causes grave psychological stress and trauma to the victim. 5.WHAT IS RAGGINGTeasing, man discourse, ill-treating with rudeness any Fresher. Psychological harm that raises fear in the mind of fresher. Asking the fresher to perform any act, which has the effect of causing or generating a sense of shame so as to adversely call for his/her physique/psyche. RAGGING IS REPREHENSIBLE ACTNo act of ragging shall be tolerated. any act of ragging shall not go unnoticed and unpunished. PUNISHMENT MAY accommodateExpulsion from hostel.Fine with public apology.Withholding a scho larship or other benefit.Debarring from representation in events or campus placement. Adverse entry in share Certificate.Suspension from the mental ecesis.Expulsion from the substructure.PROCEDURE OF DISCIPLINARY PROCEEDINGSIf the capture authority is satisfied that a prima-facie type exists against the boarder he may be suspended from the hostel, pending a final enquiry.What corresponds Ragging Ragging constitutes one or more of any of the following acts3a. any conduct by any student or students whether by words spoken or written or by an act which has the effect of teasing, treating or handling with rudeness a fresher or any other studentb. humoring in rowdy or undisciplined activities by any student or students which causes or is likely to cause annoyance, hardship, physical or psychological harm or to raise fear or perceptiveness thereof in any fresher or any other studentc. asking any student to do any act which such student will not in the ordinary course do and whic h has the effect of causing or generating a sense of shame, or torment or embarrassment so as to adversely affect the physique or psyche of such fresher or any other studentd. any act by a senior student that prevents, disrupts or disturbs the regular academic activity of any other student or a freshere. exploiting the dish outs of a fresher or any other student for completing the academic tasks depute to an individual or a group of students. f. any act of monetary extortion or forceful expenditure burden put on a fresheror any other student by studentsg. any act of physical abuse including all variants of it sexual abuse, homosexual assaults, stripping, forcing obscene and lewd acts, gestures, causing bodily harm or any other danger to health or person h. any act or abuse by spoken words, emails, posts, public insults which would also include filiation perverted pleasure, vicarious or sadistic thrill from actively or passively participating in the discomfiture to fresher or any other studenti. any act that affects the mental health and boldness of a fresher or any other student with or without an intent to derive a sadistic pleasure or display off power, authority or superiority by a student over any fresher or any other student.5. Measures for stripe of ragging-It shall be mandatory for every practiced Institution, University, viewed to be University transport technological cultivation to take following measures for legal profession of ragging at such refuges.1. The advert issued for entre by a skillful groundwork, University including Deemed to be University concerned and/or the entrance fee authority/ affiliating University/State Govt./UT/ primal Govt. as the case may be, shall clearly mention that ragging is totally banned and anyone give sheepish of ragging and/or abetting ragging is liable to be punished. 2. The Prospectus and other assenting tie in documents shall master directions of the Supreme Court Affiliating University/adm ission Authority/State Govt/Central Govt. shall make it mandatory for the institutions under their jurisdiction to compulsorily incorporate such information in their Prospectus. These Regulations shall be printed in the brochure of admission/instruction booklet for candidates.3. The application form for admission/enrolment shall have a printed malediction, preferably both in slope and Hindi and/or in one of the regional languages. The cursing should be filled up and signed by thecandidate to the effect that he/she is sensible of the honor regarding prohibition of ragging as healthy as the punishments, and that he/she, if found inculpatory of the offence of ragging and/or abetting ragging, is liable to be punished take overly.4. The application form shall also contain a printed affidavit, preferably both in English and Hindi and/or in one of the regional languages and the affidavit should be signed by the parent/guardian of the applicant to the effect that he/she is also awar e of the constabulary in this regard and agrees to abide by the punishment meted out to his/her ward in case the latter is found disgraced of ragging and/or abetting ragging.5. The application for admission shall be accompanied by a document along with the School Leaving Certificate/Character Certificate which shall include a report on the behavioral besprinkle of the applicant, so that the institution can thereafter keep intense study upon the student who has a negative entry in this regard.6. A student seeking admission to the hostel shall have to submit another affidavit along with his/her application for hostel accommodation that he/she is also aware of the law in this regard and agrees to abide by the punishments meted out if he/she is found guilty of ragging and/or abetting ragging. 7. Every expert institution, University including Deemed to be University transfer adept pedagogy shall maintain a proper record of the affidavits obtained to command its safe up keep ther eof,including digital copies of the affidavits and such digital transcript should be made available to the AICTE or to an Agency identified/ put forward by AICTE.8. The AICTE or an Agency identified/nominated for the purpose and affiliating Universities and directorate of Technical Education of the concerned State Govt./UT shall maintain an conquer data base of the affidavits in the digital form obtained from every student at the time of admission to the skillful institutions, Universities including Deemed to be Universities conveyancing practiced education.9. Each batch of freshers should be divided into small groups and each such group shall be assigned to a member of cater. Such staff member should interact individually with each member of the group on daily basis to ascertain the problems/difficulties, if any faced by the freshers in the Institution and extend necessary help.10. Incase of freshers admitted to a Hostel it shall be the responsibility of the teacher incharge of the group to co-ordinate with the warden of the Hostel and to make strike visits to the rooms in the hostel where the members of the group are lodged. Freshers should be lodged in a separate hostel block wherever possible and where such facilities are not available, the college/institution shall ensure that seniors memory access to freshers accommodation is purely monitored by wardens, Security Guards and Staff.11. Every institution should engage or seek the assistance of professional counselors at the time of admissions to counsel freshers in distinguish to prepare them for the life ahead, particularly for adjusting to the life in hostels. At the kickoff of the academic session the signal of the technical Institution, University including Deemed to be University impart technical education shall convene and address a pile uping of various functionaries/agencies, like Wardens, representatives of students, parents/guardians, faculty, district administration including police , to discuss the measures to be taken to prevent ragging and move to be taken to identify the offenders and punish them suitably.12. Every fresher admitted to the technical Institution, University including Deemed to be University imparting technical education shall be given a printed information booklet detailing when and whom he/she has to turn to for help and centering for various purposes (including Wardens, Head of the institution, members of the antiragging committee, relevant district and police authorities), addresses and bring forward numbers of such persons/authorities, etc.13. The technical institutions, University including Deemed to be University imparting technical education through the information booklet mentioned 6above shall exempt to the new entrants the arrangements for their induction and orientation which promote efficient and effective essence of integrating them fully as students.14. The information booklet mentioned above shall also tell the freshers a bout their rights as bona fide students and clearly instructing them that they should desist from doing anything against their will even if requested by the seniors, and that they have nothing to fear as the institution cares for them and shall not tolerate any atrocities against them.15. The information booklet mentioned above shall contain a calendar of events and activities laid down by the institution to despatch and complement familiarization of juniors with the academic environment of the institution. 16. To make the union at spectacular and the students in particular aware of the dehumanizing effect of ragging, and the approach of the institution towards those indulging in ragging, big posters (preferably with different colors for the eatable of law, punishments, etc.) shall be prominently displayed on all Notice Boards of all departments, hostels and other buildings as hale as at vulnerable places Some of such posters shall be of permanent character in certain vulnera ble places.17. The technical Institution, University including Deemed to be University imparting technical education shall request the media to give fitted publicity to the law prohibiting ragging and the negative aspects of ragging and the institutions s resolve to ban ragging and punish those found guilty without fear or favor.18. The technical Institution, University including Deemed to be University imparting technical education shall identify, properly illuminate and man all vulnerable locations.19. The technical Institution, University including Deemed to be University imparting technical education shall tighten security in its premises, especially at the vulnerable places. If necessary, intense policing shall be resorted to at such points at odd hours during the early months of the academic session. 20. The technical Institution, University including Deemed to be University imparting technical education shall utilize the vacationperiod in front the start of the new academic year to launch wide publicity campaign against ragging through posters, information booklets, seminars, street plays, etc. 721. The faculties/departments/units of the technical Institution, University including Deemed to be University imparting technical education shall have induction arrangements (including those which anticipate, identify and plan to meet any special needs of any specific section of students) in place well in advance of the beginning of the academic year with a clear sense of the main aims and objectives of the induction process.22. Mobile Phones and other communication devices may be permitted in residential areas including hostels to provide access to the students particularly freshers, to reach out for help from teachers, parents and Institution authorities.Monitoring implement in technical institution, University including Deemed to be University imparting technical education-a) Anti-ragging citizens committee Every institution University including Deemed t o be University imparting technical education shall constitute a charge to be known as the Anti-ragging Committee to be nominated and headed by the Head of the Institution, and consisting of representatives of civil and police administration, local media, Non political relation Organizations involved in youth activities, representatives of faculty members, representatives of parents, representatives of students belonging to the freshers category as well as senior students, non-teaching staff and shall have a diverse mix of membership in terms of level as well as gender.b) It shall be the craft of the Anti-Ragging Committee to ensure compliance with the provisions of these Regulations as well as the provisions of any law for the time being in force concerning ragging and also to monitor and oversee the achievement of the Anti-Ragging Squad in streak of ragging in the institution.c) Anti-Ragging Squad Every institution University including Deemed to beUniversity imparting techni cal education shall also constitute a smaller body to be known as the Anti-Ragging Squad to be nominated by the Head of the Institution with such representation as may be considered necessary for maintaining vigil, oversight and patrolling functions and shall remain mobile, alert and active at all times. Provided that the Anti-Ragging Squad shall have representation of various members of the campus community and shall have no outside representation.d) It shall be the duty of the Anti-Ragging Squad to be called upon to make surprise raids on hostels, and other places vulnerable to incidents and having the potential for ragging and shall be empowered to inspect such places. 8e) It shall also be the duty of the Anti-Ragging Squad to conduct an on-the-spot enquiry into any incidents of ragging referred to it by the Head of the institution or any member of the faculty or any member of the staff or any student or any parent or guardian or any employee of a service provider or by any other person, as the case may be and the enquiry report along with recommendations shall be submitted to the Anti-Ragging Committee for action. Provided that the Anti-Ragging Squad shall conduct such enquiry observing a funfair and transparent procedure and the principles of natural justice and after giving adequate opportunity to the student or students accused of ragging and other witnesses to place before it the facts, documents and views concerning the incidents of ragging, and considerations such other relevant information as may be required.Actions to be taken against students for indulging and abetting ragging in technical institutions Universities including Deemed to be University imparting technical education-1. The punishment to be meted out to the persons indulged in ragging has to be exemplary and justifiably harsh to act as a handicap against recurrence of such incidents.2. Every single incident of ragging a setoff Information Report (FIR) must be filed without exception by the institutional authorities with the local police authorities.3. The Anti-Ragging Committee of the institution shall take an fascinate decision, with regard to punishment or otherwise, depending on the facts of each incident of ragging and nature and gravity of the incident of ragging.4. a) Depending upon the nature and gravity of the offence as launch the possible punishments for those found guilty of ragging at the institution level shall be any one or any combination of the following-(i) Cancellation of admission(ii) Suspension from attending classes(iii) Withholding/withdrawing scholarship/fellowship and other benefits(iv) Debarring from appearing in any test/examination or other evaluation process(v) Withholding results(vi) Debarring from representing the institution in any regional, national or international meet, tournament, youth festival, etc. (vii) Suspension/expulsion from the hostel(viii) Rustication from the institution for period ranging from 1 to 4 semesters( ix) Expulsion from the institution and consequent debarring from admission to any other institution.(x) Collective punishment when the persons committing orabetting the crime of ragging are not identified, the institution shall resort to collective punishment as a deterrent to ensure community pressure on the potential raggers.b) An aggregation against the order of punishment by the Anti-Ragging Committee shall lie,11i. In case of an order of an institution, affiliated to or constituent part, of the University, to the Vice-Chancellor of theUniversityii. In case of an order of a University, to its Chancellor.iii. In case of an institution of national importance created by an Act of Parliament, to the Chairman or Chancellor of theinstitution, as the case may be.5. The institutional authorities shall intimate the incidents of raggingoccurred in their premises along with actions taken to the Council form time to time. 9 Action to be taken against the technical Institution, University i ncluding Deemed to be University imparting technical education which fail to take measures for prevention of ragging-1. Role of the concerned technical institutions, Universities including Deemed to be Universities imparting technical education shall be open to scrutiny for the purpose of finding out whether they have taken effective steps for preventing ragging and action taken against provision indulged and/or abetting ragging. The Council shall constitute Committees to inspect technical institutions, Universities including Deemed to be Universities imparting technical education to verify the status of anti ragging measures and to investigate specific instances of ragging and take appropriate action.2. The technical Institution, University including Deemed to be University imparting technical education should submit an affidavit along with its compliance report submitted to AICTE annually with lucubrate of measures taken for prevention of ragging in technical institutions. The Co mpliance Report should also contain the details of the instances of ragging and action taken against students, and others for indulging and abetting ragging.3. All Letters of Approval issued by AICTE such as extension of thanksgiving earn, letters issued for additional courses/add-on in intake and letters issued for new technical institutions, release of grants, letters of approval issued to integrated campus, second shift etc. shall contain a specific clause of prevention of ragging.4. The AICTE shall, in respect of any institution that fails to take adequate steps to prevent ragging or fails to act in accordance with these Regulations or fails to punish perpetrators or incidents of ragging suitably, take one of more of the following measures, namelyi. No admission/Withdrawal of approval tending(p) under section 10(k) of AICTE Act.ii. Withholding any grant allocated.iii. Declaring the institution unqualified for consideration for any assistance under any of the general or speci al assistance programmes of the AICTE.iv. Informing the general public, including potential candidates for admission, through a notice displayed prominently in the newspapers or other suitable media and post on the website of the AICTE, declaring that the institution does not possess the minimum academic standards.v. winning such other action within its powers as it may deem fit and impose such other penalties as may be provided in the Act for such duration of time as the institution complies with the provisions of these Regulations.5. As regards the Universities including Deemed to be Universities imparting technical education the actions proposed to be taken such as stopping release of grants, withdrawal of approval/recognition will be sent to University Grants Commission (UGC), Ministry of Human election Development (MHRD), Govt. of India and the concerned State Govt./UT. The UGC, MHRD Govt. of India, and the State Govt./UT concerned shall give instruction immediate action on the recommendations of the Council.

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